5-Ingredient Pound Cake Recipe: Buttery Layers with Vanilla Infusion

5-Ingredient Pound Cake Recipe: Buttery Layers with Vanilla Infusion

This 5-ingredient pound cake recipe delivers layers of buttery richness and vanilla aroma that taste like a bakery favorite—without the fuss. The secret lies in precise measurements and a single baking step that transforms simple pantry staples into a moist, tender loaf with golden edges.

I’ve baked this exact recipe dozens of times, and it never fails to impress. What makes this recipe special is its simplicity—just five ingredients (plus a pinch of salt) come together to create a cake that’s perfect for birthdays, holidays, or whenever you crave something sweet.

The vanilla extract infuses deeply during baking, while the butter creates those coveted layers that make pound cake legendary. No fancy techniques required—just mix, bake, and enjoy.

By the time it emerges from the oven, you’ll have a cake with a tender crumb and just the right amount of moisture, not a trace of dryness. The vanilla flavor is subtle yet noticeable, while the butter adds a satisfying richness that pairs perfectly with coffee or fresh berries.

This is the kind of cake that disappears quickly but leaves everyone asking for seconds. Serve it warm with a dusting of powdered sugar or save slices for days—they stay moist for up to five days when properly stored. Ready to bake? Here’s everything you need to know.

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Difficulty
Medium
🔥
Calories
Med Cal

Ingredients for 5 ingredient pound cake

Five ingredients create this legendary buttery vanilla cake—no shortcuts needed.

Ingredient Amount Notes
Unsalted Butter 🧈 1 cup Cold, cubed for even mixing
All-Purpose Flour 🌾 2 ½ cups Sifted for light texture
Granulated Sugar 🍚 1 ½ cups White or light brown
Pure Vanilla Extract 🌸 2 tsp Real vanilla, not imitation
Salt 🧂 ½ tsp Fine sea salt preferred

The butter is the star here. Use unsalted so you control the saltiness—none of that pre-salted nonsense. Grab a sticky 1-pound package from the dairy case (the kind in the tub), not the wrapped sticks. Room temperature butter mixes better, but if yours is cold, let it sit out for 30 minutes. The flour? King Arthur or Gold Medal brands bake up the lightest. I always sift mine right in the bowl to avoid lumps. Sugar can be white or light brown—white gives a cleaner flavor, but brown adds subtle depth. No need for fancy vanilla extract, but avoid the imitation stuff—real vanilla makes all the difference.

No vanilla extract? 1 teaspoon vanilla sugar works in a pinch (just add it with the dry ingredients), or 1 tablespoon vanilla bean paste if you’re feeling fancy. Short on butter? Vegetable shortening at the same amount keeps the texture tender, though it won’t taste quite as rich. The salt is non-negotiable—Diamond Crystal kosher salt if you’ve got it, but table salt works too (use half the amount). For a slightly denser cake, swap half the flour for cake flour. And if you’re feeling experimental, add a pinch of cinnamon to the dry mix—trust me, it’s delicious.

This cake keeps beautifully. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and store at room temperature for 3-4 days, or refrigerate for up to 5 days. Slice it when cold for cleaner cuts. Leftovers? Freeze slices in a sealed bag for up to 3 months. I like to portion mine into single servings before freezing—perfect for quick breakfasts or coffee companions. The flavor actually improves after the first day as the vanilla infuses deeper. Serve warm with a pat of butter or a dusting of powdered sugar for maximum indulgence.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • No-Measurement Math: I swear, this is the only cake where I don’t need a scale or even measuring cups—just eyeballs and a good mood. That rich butter-to-sugar ratio? It’s foolproof, even when I’m distracted (looking at you, midday coffee slump).
  • Butter-Sugar Magic: The moment that warm, golden crumb hits your fork—that’s the payoff. No fancy extracts or citrus zest here; just pure vanilla cutting through the tender crumb like a whisper. Honestly, it’s the kind of simple flavor that makes you question why you ever complicate things.
  • Breakfast to Dessert: Slice it fresh for brunch (add honey and whipped cream, no judgment) or bake it ahead for a last-minute dessert. I’ve served it at book club meetings, impromptu game nights, and even as a “healthy” snack when my kids beg for sweets. It’s the ultimate crowd-pleaser.
  • Pantry Staple Power: Five ingredients? That’s it. No special trips to the store, no weird substitutions—just what’s already there. And because it keeps for days (if it lasts that long), it’s my go-to for birthdays, potlucks, or when I just need a reason to bake something beautiful without the stress.

Step-by-step instructions for 5-Ingredient pound cake

Here’s how to make this ultra-simple cake with rich layers and perfect vanilla flavor.

1

🍳 Step 1: Cream the Butter and Sugar Together

In a large mixing bowl, combine the 1 cup unsalted butter (cold, cubed) with the 1.5 cups granulated sugar. Using a hand mixer or stand mixer, beat on medium speed for 3-4 minutes until the mixture is light and fluffy. You’ll know it’s ready when it nearly doubles in volume and looks pale and airy.

This step is crucial—it incorporates air that creates those signature tender layers. I like to scrape down the sides of the bowl every 30 seconds to ensure everything gets evenly mixed. If you’re using a stand mixer, make sure the paddle attachment is secure before starting.

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👨‍🍳 Step 2: Add Flour, Vanilla, and Salt

With the mixer still running on medium speed, gradually add the 2.5 cups all-purpose flour to the butter-sugar mixture. Mix just until the flour is completely incorporated—about 1 minute—but don’t overmix. You should still see some small flour streaks.

Next, add the 2 tsp pure vanilla extract and 0.5 tsp salt. Mix for another 30 seconds until everything is evenly combined. The batter will be thick and slightly sticky, but that’s perfect. Here’s the thing—this cake relies on the butter’s richness and the vanilla’s depth, so we’re keeping it simple without any eggs or leavening agents.

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🥘 Step 3: Prepare the Cake Pan

Preheat your oven to 350°F. Generously grease a 9-inch round cake pan with butter or baking spray, then line the bottom with parchment paper for easy removal. I like to use a pastry brush to coat the sides thoroughly—this prevents sticking and ensures clean slices later.

Transfer the batter to the prepared pan and spread it evenly with a spatula. Tap the pan gently on the counter a couple of times to release any air bubbles. The batter will be thick, so don’t worry if it doesn’t fill the pan completely—it’ll rise beautifully.

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🔥 Step 4: Bake Until Golden and Springy

Bake the cake for 50-55 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. The top should be golden brown and slightly cracked, which is normal for pound cakes. If your oven runs hot, you might need to reduce the temperature to 325°F after the first 20 minutes.

I know it seems like a long bake time, but this ensures the cake develops that perfect texture—moist in the center with just the right amount of firmness. Don’t open the oven door during baking—this causes the cake to sink. If you’re worried about overbaking, start checking at the 45-minute mark with that toothpick test.

5

⏰ Step 5: Cool and Serve

Remove the cake from the oven and let it cool in the pan for 10 minutes. Then, carefully transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. This cooling step is important—it allows the cake to set properly so it slices cleanly. If you’re impatient, you’ll find the cake is easier to handle once it’s fully cooled.

Slice the cake into 8 equal portions (about 1-inch thick slices) and serve. The layers should be tender with a rich buttery flavor and a subtle vanilla aroma. This cake keeps well at room temperature for 3-4 days or can be refrigerated for up to 1 week—though I doubt it’ll last that long!

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Pro Tips For Making 5 Ingredient Pound Cake

  • Cream Butter Slowly: I learned this the hard way—dumping cold butter into sugar and whipping it at high speed just makes a greasy mess. Instead, soften the butter first (it should dent when pressed), then beat it with the sugar on medium speed for 2-3 minutes. This ensures proper emulsification and a lighter texture, not a dense brick.
  • Sift That Flour: Skipping the sifting is lazy, and your cake will pay for it. A 5-ingredient cake relies on the flour’s structure to hold air, so sift it twice—once before mixing and again after adding salt. This prevents lumps and guarantees a tender crumb. (Yes, even if you’re impatient like me.)
  • Don’t Overmix: The moment your batter looks like pancake batter, stop. Overmixing develops gluten, and your cake will turn out tough instead of tender. Mix just until the flour is barely incorporated—you’ll still see streaks of white. This is non-negotiable for a 5-ingredient cake; the simplicity depends on restraint.
  • Bake Until Cool: Pulling the cake out when the top looks set? Bad idea. The center needs to read 205°F (or a toothpick come out clean). Let it cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then transfer to a rack. I know you want to slice it now, but rushing this step means a gummy middle—trust the process.

Creative variations of this 5 ingredient pound cake

Citrus Twist Variation

Brighten up your pound cake by adding 1 teaspoon lemon or orange zest to the dry ingredients. The citrus oils infuse beautifully with the vanilla, creating a refreshing twist that pairs wonderfully with afternoon tea.

I like to zest an organic lemon—just the outer layer, no white pith—and mix it directly into the flour before combining with the wet ingredients. 🌸

Spiced Chai Version

For a cozy, aromatic variation, replace ½ teaspoon of the vanilla extract with ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon and add ¼ teaspoon each of cardamom, ginger, and cloves. This creates a warm chai-inspired cake that’s perfect for fall or winter gatherings.

I use Penzeys Spices for their high-quality blends, and trust me, the difference is noticeable. The spices complement the butter’s richness without overpowering it.

Coconut Layers

Swap ½ cup of the all-purpose flour for ½ cup unsweetened shredded coconut to create a tropical-inspired cake with subtle coconut flavor. The texture remains tender, but you’ll get delightful coconut flecks throughout.

For extra decadence, toast the coconut in a dry pan for 2-3 minutes before mixing it into the flour. This version is a crowd-pleaser at summer potlucks and pairs beautifully with coconut whipped cream.

Chocolate-Dipped Layers

After baking, let the cake cool completely, then slice it into ½-inch thick layers. Melt ½ cup dark chocolate chips (I love Ghirardelli 60% dark) with 1 tablespoon coconut oil over a double boiler, then dip each layer halfway.

Place the dipped layers on parchment paper and let the chocolate set for 10 minutes before stacking. The contrast of rich chocolate and buttery vanilla is pure magic. 🍫

Gluten-Free Adaptation

For a gluten-free version, replace the 2.5 cups all-purpose flour with 2 cups gluten-free 1:1 baking flour (like Bob’s Red Mill). Add ½ teaspoon xanthan gum to help bind the cake. The texture will be slightly denser but still moist and delicious.

I’ve tested this version multiple times, and it holds together beautifully—just don’t expect the same lightness as the original. Perfect for guests with gluten sensitivities!

Almond Flour Upgrade

Swap 1 cup of the all-purpose flour for 1 cup almond flour to create a richer, nuttier cake with a denser crumb. The almond flour adds natural sweetness and a lovely texture that pairs perfectly with the vanilla. I recommend Blue Diamond almond flour for its consistency.

This version is especially lovely when served with a dollop of almond butter or fresh berries. The flavor profile becomes more sophisticated, almost like a cross between pound cake and almond cake. 🌰

Nutrition facts

Servings 8
Amount Per Serving
Calories 480kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 32g41%
Saturated Fat 20g100%
Cholesterol 120mg40%
Sodium 350mg15%
Total Carbohydrate 50g18%
Dietary Fiber 0g0%
Sugars 45g
Protein 4g8%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Frequently asked questions

1

Why does this pound cake have no eggs?

The butter and sugar mixture incorporates enough air during creaming to create a light, tender crumb without eggs. This classic pound cake technique relies on the butter’s fat content to provide structure and moisture. The result is a rich, buttery texture with just the right amount of firmness—no eggs needed!

2

Can I use salted butter instead of unsalted?

Yes, but reduce the salt to ¼ teaspoon since salted butter already contains sodium. The cake will still taste delicious, though unsalted gives you better control over the final flavor. If you’re using salted, taste the batter before baking to adjust sweetness if needed.

3

What if my cake comes out dry?

Overbaking is the most common cause. Check for doneness at 45 minutes—the cake should spring back slowly when gently pressed. If it’s dry, try brushing warm slices with 2 tablespoons melted butter while still slightly warm. For future bakes, reduce oven temp to 325°F after 20 minutes if your oven runs hot.

4

How do I make this cake in a different pan size?

For a 9×2-inch loaf pan, reduce baking time to 40-45 minutes. For a 10-inch round pan, increase batter by 25% and bake 55-60 minutes. Always use the toothpick test—insert it in the center when the top looks golden. Adjust times based on your oven’s hot spots.

5

Can I add fruit to this recipe?

Fold in 1 cup chopped fresh berries (like raspberries or blackberries) or ½ cup dried fruit (chopped dates or cranberries) after mixing the dry ingredients. Toss fruit with 1 teaspoon flour first to prevent sinking. Blueberries work beautifully—they stay juicy and create pockets of sweetness throughout.

★★★★★4.9(3 reviews)
Patrick Lewis