
Creamy, silky smooth cheese grits are a Southern breakfast staple that’s surprisingly easy to make in an Instant Pot. This method eliminates the constant stirring and long cook time of traditional stovetop grits.
With just 5 ingredients and 20 minutes of hands-off cooking, you’ll have a rich, cheesy dish that’s perfect for a hearty breakfast or brunch. The Instant Pot ensures even heat and prevents scorching, so the grits cook to the ideal texture every time.
The result is a bowl of warm, comforting grits with a velvety consistency and a bold cheddar flavor. It’s a dish that feels indulgent but is simple enough for any morning.
Serve as a base for eggs, shrimp, or simply enjoy it on its own.
Ingredients for Instant Pot Cheese Grits
Just a handful of simple ingredients for velvety, rich cheese grits with bold flavor.
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Stone-Ground Grits 🌾 | 1 cup | Not quick or instant grits |
| Water 💧 | 4 cups | Divided for cooking and rinsing |
| Unsalted Butter 🧈 | 2 tbsp | For creaminess and richness |
| Sharp Cheddar Cheese 🧀 | 2 cups | Freshly shredded from block |
| Whole Milk 🥛 | ½ cup | Full-fat for best texture |
| Kosher Salt 🧂 | 1 tsp | Adjust to taste preference |
| Ground Black Pepper 🌶️ | ½ tsp | Freshly ground preferred |
| Garlic Powder 🧄 | ¼ tsp | Optional for extra flavor |
The grits are the foundation here. Stone-ground from a trusted brand like Anson Mills gives you that authentic texture—avoid quick or instant varieties, as they turn mushy. Whole Foods or specialty Southern markets often carry the good stuff. For the cheddar, sharp cheddar shredded from a block melts smoothly and delivers that bold flavor the dish promises.
No whole milk? Half-and-half or heavy cream adds even more richness. For a lighter version, 2% milk works in a pinch (just know the texture won’t be as luscious). Swap the cheddar for Pepper Jack for a spicy kick or Gouda for a nutty twist. The butter can be replaced with olive oil, but it won’t have the same depth of flavor.
Leftovers keep in the fridge for 4-5 days—reheat with a splash of milk to restore creaminess. The cheese grits freeze well for up to 3 months, though the texture may thicken slightly. Stir in extra milk when reheating from frozen.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Set It and Forget: I toss everything in the Instant Pot, press a button, and walk away—no stirring, no watching the pot.
- Sharp & Creamy: The sharp cheddar melts into the grits so every bite is rich, cheesy, and just the right amount of tangy.
- Brunch or Midnight Snack: Honestly, I’ve served these at Sunday brunch and reheated a bowl at 2 a.m. after a long shift.
- Leftovers for Days: They thicken up overnight, so a big batch means grab-and-go breakfasts all week.
Step-by-Step Instructions for Instant Pot Cheese Grits
This method ensures perfectly creamy grits with minimal effort and maximum flavor.
Step 1: Rinse and Combine the Grits
Place the 1 cup Stone-Ground Grits in a fine-mesh strainer and rinse under cold water for 30 seconds. This removes excess starch that can make grits gummy. Shake off any remaining water—you want them damp but not dripping.
Add the rinsed grits along with all 4 cups Water to your Instant Pot. Stir well to prevent clumping at the bottom. I always scrape the sides of the pot to ensure no dry grits remain, as these can burn and trigger the burn notice.
Step 2: Pressure Cook for Perfect Texture
Secure the lid and set the valve to sealing. Cook on high pressure for 10 minutes. The Instant Pot will take about 10-15 minutes to come to pressure before cooking begins—this is normal.
Once the cooking cycle completes, let the pressure release naturally for 10 minutes, then quick-release any remaining pressure. This gradual release prevents the grits from foaming up and potentially clogging the valve.
Step 3: Stir in Dairy and Seasonings
Open the lid carefully, as there will be steam. Stir the grits vigorously with a wooden spoon to break up any lumps. The mixture should be thick but pourable—if it seems too thick, add a splash of hot water and stir.
Add the 2 tbsp Unsalted Butter, 0.5 cup Whole Milk, 1 tsp Kosher Salt, 0.5 tsp Ground Black Pepper, and 0.25 tsp Garlic Powder. Stir until the butter is completely melted and everything is well combined.
Step 4: Incorporate the Cheese for Creamy Finish
Gradually sprinkle in the 2 cups Sharp Cheddar Cheese while stirring constantly. This prevents the cheese from clumping together. The grits should transform into a velvety, glossy consistency as the cheese melts.
Taste and adjust seasoning if needed—this is your chance to add more salt or pepper to suit your preference. The texture should be smooth and rich, with no graininess remaining from the stone-ground grits.
Step 5: Serve Immediately While Creamy
Cheese grits thicken as they cool, so serve them right away while they’re at their creamiest. If they do thicken too much before serving, stir in a small amount of hot water to restore the desired consistency.
The final dish should have a luxurious, pudding-like texture with a sharp cheddar flavor that shines through. Each bite should be smooth, rich, and perfectly seasoned.
Pro Tips For Making Instant Pot Cheese Grits
- Use High Pressure: Cook the grits on high pressure for 10 minutes, then let the pressure release naturally for at least 10 more—I learned this the hard way after ending up with undercooked, crunchy grits.
- Toast the Grits: Before pressure cooking, sauté the stone-ground grits in the Instant Pot for 2-3 minutes to deepen their nutty flavor—sounds like an extra step, but it’s worth the effort.
- Avoid Clumping: Whisk the grits into the water immediately after toasting to break up any lumps, then stir once more before sealing the lid.
- Shred Your Cheese: Skip pre-shredded cheese and shred the sharp cheddar yourself—it melts smoother and doesn’t have the anti-caking agents that can make your grits grainy.
Wine and Beer Pairings for This Recipe
Wine Pairings
A crisp Sauvignon Blanc from New Zealand cuts through the richness with its bright acidity and citrus notes. The zesty lime and grapefruit flavors complement the sharp cheddar beautifully. I always keep a bottle of Kim Crawford on hand for brunch. 🍷
Light Beer Options
A light lager like Corona or Modelo Especial works wonderfully with the creamy texture. The effervescence cleanses your palate between bites. For craft lovers, try a witbier with its subtle orange and coriander notes.
Rich Beer Pairings
If you prefer darker beers, a smooth amber ale like Fat Tire adds a caramel sweetness that balances the sharpness of the cheese. The malt complexity enhances the dish without overpowering it.
Non-Alcoholic Choices
For a non-alcoholic option, a sparkling blood orange soda like San Pellegrino Aranciata Rossa offers a refreshing contrast. The citrus notes pair perfectly with the cheesy richness. I love serving this to guests who don’t drink. 💛
Coffee Pairing
A bold cold brew coffee with a splash of cream mirrors the dish’s richness. The deep, slightly bitter notes cut through the creaminess. I recommend Stumptown or your favorite local roast.
Nutrition Facts
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use quick grits instead of stone-ground?
Stone-ground grits are best for texture, but quick grits can work in a pinch. Reduce pressure cook time to 5 minutes and check for desired consistency. They may lack the same depth of flavor.
Why do I need to rinse the grits first?
Rinsing removes excess starch that can make grits gummy. This step ensures a smooth, creamy texture rather than a paste-like consistency. It takes only 30 seconds but makes a big difference.
Can I make this without dairy?
Yes! Use vegan butter and swap milk for a plant-based alternative like oat or almond milk. For cheese, try nutritional yeast or vegan cheddar shreds.
How do I prevent the grits from burning?
Stir well before cooking and scrape the bottom to avoid dry spots. Ensure the Instant Pot has enough liquid—4 cups is the minimum for 1 cup grits.
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